ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a crucial meeting of the Council of Common Interests (CCI) in which the forum strongly condemned India's unilateral actions following the recent Pahalgam incident, terming them "illegal and irresponsible."
In its official statement released after the meeting, the CCI reaffirmed that Pakistan is a peaceful and responsible state but emphasized that it "knows well how to defend itself."
The council warned that any suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty or attempts by India to block Pakistan’s share of water would compel the country to assert its right to protect its water interests.
During the session, the CCI also reached important decisions regarding the construction of new canals. It was resolved that no new canal projects would be initiated by the federal government without mutual understanding and approval from the CCI.
"The federal government will not proceed unless there is consensus among the provinces," the communiqué stated. All provincial governments will be included in the development of a long-term, unified roadmap for agricultural policy and water management infrastructure across Pakistan.
The council highlighted that provincial water rights are enshrined in the 1991 Water Apportionment Accord and the 2018 National Water Policy.
To address concerns from all provinces and ensure food and environmental security, a special committee will be formed comprising representatives from the federal government and all provinces. The committee will propose solutions for Pakistan’s long-term agricultural needs and water usage.
"Water is one of the most valuable resources," the statement read, adding that the framers of the Constitution mandated the resolution of all water-related disputes through mutual understanding and cooperation among stakeholders.
The CCI decided to revoke the interim ECNEC approval granted on February 7, 2024, for the construction of new canals, as well as the IRSA water availability certificate issued on January 17, 2024.
The Planning Division and IRSA were instructed to ensure thorough consultation with all stakeholders and resolve outstanding concerns before moving forward with any water-related projects.
